| 中文名稱 | (未生過牛犢的)小母牛POST TURNOUT肌病，FLYING肩胛骨 |
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| 英文名稱 | Post turnout myopathy in heifers, flying scapulas |
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| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
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| 中文描述 | 英國一群一歲半到兩歲的小母牛於春天發生.她們是很容易被激怒的,並且在一週內有一些會形成肌病病狀和胃腸淤血.一壯觀的骨折於一些小母牛被這麼稱作'飛揚的肩胛'.他們有類肉峰背突出懷舊的Brahim牛,被胸下垂於前肢和肩胛間導致,突出背部的輪廓(由Gunning和Walters圖於文章).死後檢查其中一隻受影響的動物,顯示廣泛的肌病涉及,實際是大腿和胸幣的肌肉(腹部鉅齒肌).血清肌酸激酶一般被升高,但測試維他命E和穀氨酸過氧化酶產生造成沒有一致性,沒維他命E或硒缺乏(Gunning和Walters). 對由休息和硒構成的治療沒有反應.一類似的情況發生在佛羅里達,是因為硒缺乏引起(Buergelt等人). |
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| 英文描述 | A group of 1 1/2- to 2-year-old heifers in Britain were turned out in the spring. They were very excitable, and within a week some developed signs of myopathy and gastrointestinal stasis. A spectacular feature was so-called 'flying scapulas' in some heifers. They had a humpy-backed appearance reminiscent of Brahim cattle, caused by the chest sagging between the forelimbs and the scapulas protruded above the contour of the back (pictured in the article by Gunning and Walters). Post mortem examination of one affected animal showed extensive myopathy involving particularly the muscles of the thighs and the chest wall (ventral serratus). Serum creatine kinase was generally elevated, but testing of vitamin E and glutathione peroxidase yielded results that were not consistent with vitamin E or selenium deficiency (Gunning and Walters). There was no response to treatment consisting of rest and selenium. A similar condition in Florida was attributed to selenium deficiency (Buergelt et al.). |
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